Your Perfect 8 Day Turkey Itinerary
Turkey, a country that straddles two continents, is a captivating blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. In this blog post, you’ll go on a virtual journey through these enchanting destinations with valuable travel tips and information to plan the best trip. Here is your perfect 8 day Turkey itinerary!
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Turkey Itinerary at a Glance
- Day 1 – Arrive / Istanbul
- Day 2 – Istanbul: Galata Tower, Dolmabahce Palace, Grand Bazaar, Bosphorus Boat Ride
- Day 3 – Istanbul: Seven Hills Restaurant, Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Balat neighborhood, Spice Market
- Day 4 – Pamukkale
- Day 5 – Ancient City of Ephesus
- Day 6 – Cappadocia: Hot air balloon ride, Goreme Open-Air Museum, visit Pigeon Valley & optional other tours
- Day 7 – Cappadocia: Watch hot air balloons at hotel, Visit Uschisar castle and Love Valley, Shopping, Turkish Dinner & Show
- Day 8 – Fly Home from either Cappadocia or Istanbul
Day 1: Istanbul
You’ll start your trip to Turkey flying right into Istanbul.
Istanbul is a vibrant metropolis that seamlessly blends the old and the new. The city is home to iconic landmarks, bustling markets, and a rich tapestry of history.
Depending on where you are flying from, the flight across oceans can take quite a toll on your body. Check into your hotel of choice, take a nap if need be, and explore the city around where your hotel is.
One thing I love to do in any city on the first day is a free walking tour. A knowledgable local will take you around the city showing all the main sites, giving you the history.
Once your tour is finished, you tip at the end with what you think the tour was worth. We usually tip around $10.00 – $15.00 per person.
Day 2: Istanbul
For a breathtaking panorama of Istanbul, head to the Galata Tower. Dating back to the 14th century, this medieval stone tower stands tall on the European side of the city.
Ascend its spiraling staircase to reach the top, where a 360-degree view awaits, showcasing the confluence of ancient and modern Istanbul.
The Galata Tower offers a museum filled with artifacts throughout Istanbul’s history. Tickets to visit the Galata Tower costs 650 ₺ (Turkish Lira), which is about $21.00 or €20.00.
After the Galata Tower, stroll down Istiklal Street, a bustling avenue lined with shops, cafes, and historic buildings. This street is the heart of Istanbul’s modern city life, with musicians and street performers adding to the lively atmosphere.
As you venture along the Bosphorus, make a stop at the Dolmabahce Palace, a symbol of Ottoman grandeur. Built in the 19th century, this waterfront palace served as the administrative center of the Ottoman Empire.
The European-inspired architecture and lavish interiors transport you to an era of decadence. Opt for a guided tour (with entry ticket included) to gain insights into the historical significance of each room.
Make sure to explore the stunning gardens and the clock tower in the palace grounds. A ticket to visit costs 1250.00 ₺ (Turkish Lira), about €37.00 or $40.00. You can purchase your E-tickets here.
Next, stroll through the Grand Bazaar, one of the world’s oldest and largest covered markets, for a unique shopping experience.
With over 4,000 shops and 61 covered streets, the Grand Bazaar sees over 250,000 people daily. While strolling through the bazaar, stop and enjoy a traditional Turkish lunch.
With all the different shops throughout the Grand Bazaar, there are quite a few lamp shops, which I love.
I ended up leaving with a smaller table lamp with a second glass to switch out. The lamp shop also provided a US plug adaptor to use back home.
Finish your day with a Bosphorus Dinner Cruise and Show, on a stunning yacht with a 3-course meal.
Take in the views and listen to live music and stage performances. Food, drinks, private table, and transportation to and from your hotel included, which helps the ease of planning.
Day 3: Istanbul
Start your last day in Istanbul at Seven Hills Restaurant with an entire Turkish breakfast spread to enjoy while overlooking Hagia Sophia. If the weather is nice, you can sit outside on their patio to enjoy the views and feed the pigeons.
Your next stop after a full Turkish breakfast is Hagia Sophia.
Hagia Sophia a stunning architectural design that has been built three times! Originally constructed during the reign of Constantine I, where Christianity was the official religion of the Roman Empire. A fire broke out in the revolt that started 404 and destroyed the building.
Hagia Sophia was then rebuilt, but continued to be devastated due to riots, wars, and natural disasters throughout its history. In the 13th century, Hagia Sophia was converted into a cathedral, then converted into a mosque for 481 years.
In 1934, it was then converted into a museum, and finally in 2020, converted back into a mosque.
As you step through its grand entrance, be prepared to be awe-struck by the intricate mosaics, towering dome, and the palpable echoes of centuries past.
Take a guided tour to learn more about the history and the structural details. Hagia Sophia is free to visit otherwise. Just be prepared for the crowds depending on when you go.
Adjacent to Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, officially known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, enchants with its striking blue tiles that give the mosque its nickname.
Built in the early 17th century, it seamlessly combines Islamic architecture with Byzantine elements. Marvel at the intricate patterns adorning the walls and immerse yourself in the serenity of the prayer hall.
Dress modestly, and women should cover their heads. Plan your visit outside of prayer times for a more immersive experience. Wander through the surrounding Sultanahmet Square, absorbing the historical ambiance.
Next, venture into the historic Balat neighborhood, where vibrant colors and eclectic architecture define the landscape.
Once a hub of Jewish, Armenian, and Greek communities, Balat’s narrow alleys and charming houses provide a glimpse into Istanbul’s multicultural past.
Don’t miss the vibrant street art and the iconic Fener Greek Orthodox Patriarchate.
No visit to Istanbul is complete without exploring the Spice Market, a sensory delight nestled in the Eminonu district. Dating back to the 17th century, this bustling market overflows with the fragrance of spices, teas, and Turkish delights.
Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere as you sample exotic flavors and shop for authentic Turkish ingredients.
Make sure to try traditional Turkish delights from the reputable vendors.
Day 4: Pamukkale
From Istanbul, you will take a short domestic flight to Izmir.
Your next destination is Pamukkale, a geological wonder that translates to “cotton castle” in Turkish.
Famous for its terraces of white travertine, Pamukkale is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but also a spa town with natural thermal pools.
Witness the surreal beauty of the terraces, created by the mineral-rich thermal waters that cascade down the hillside.
Walk barefoot on the terraces and experience the rejuvenating properties of the warm water. The views are even better to take in.
You can also choose to swim in Cleopatra’s Antique Pool, where you can swim in the health giving waters among the fallen columns of the Temple of Apollo. There is an additional fee if you want to swim here.
Opening hours for Pamukkale:
April 1 – October 1 (summer): Open from 6:30 am to 8:00 pm every day.
October 1 – April 1 (winter): Open from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm every day.
Next, explore the ancient city of Hierapolis, located atop the Pamukkale terraces. Visit the well-preserved ruins of theaters, temples, and baths with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Wander through the Hierapolis Archaeology Museum that encloses the original Roman Baths, as well as small objects from the site.
Hierapolis Archaeology Museum is open from 9:00 am until 12:30 pm, and 1:30 pm until 7:00 pm. It’s also closed on Mondays.
Here are a few tips to consider while visiting Pamukkale. While it may be tempting to wear shoes, you will need to go barefoot on the travertine terraces to preserve the site. Bring flip-flops for comfort. There are certain areas that are more rough in the thermal pools.
The best time to visit Pamukkale is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild, and the crowds are a bit smaller.
Finally, you’re ending your day in Kuşadasi right on the coast of Turkey. Enjoy the sound of the sea outside your hotel room while you sleep for a restful night before all your adventures tomorrow.
Day 5: Ancient City of Ephesus
Our next stop takes us to Ephesus, an ancient Greek city that once thrived as a major port and commercial center.
The well-preserved ruins of Ephesus offer a captivating glimpse into the past, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts. Ephesus dates back as early as 6,000 BC.
Ephesus has had a rich history of being ruled by various conquerors, including the Persians and Greeks.
Admire the grandeur of the Library of Celsus, an iconic structure that once housed thousands of scrolls. The library’s façade is a testament to the architectural brilliance of ancient Ephesus.
Visit one of the largest ancient theaters in the world, where performances were once held for thousands of spectators. The acoustics of the theater are still remarkable today.
Explore the remnants of the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. While only a few columns remain, they hint at the temple’s former splendor.
Some tips to consider while visiting the Ancient City of Ephesus is hiring a guide to enhance your experience and gain in-depth insights into the history and significance of each site.
You can even book an Ephesus private tour from Kuşadasi or Izmir depending on if you have transportation available.
Another tip is sun protection because Ephesus can get quite hot, especially during the summer months. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water to stay hydrated throughout your tour.
If you’re a cat fan, you can enjoy seeing all of them roaming around Ephesus. Majority of the cats are friendly and will come up to you, while others are not. I probably saw at least 30 different cats wandering around the ancient city.
After your visit to the Ancient City of Ephesus, you will take one final domestic flight to Cappadocia. Check into your cave hotel and prepare for an early morning hot air balloon ride with mesmerizing views of the rock formations, fairy chimneys, and valleys.
Day 6: Cappadocia
Our final destination is the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia, a region known for its unique rock formations, cave dwellings, and hot air balloon-filled skies.
You’ll start bright and early, and I mean like 5:00 am, for your hot air balloon ride over the incredible landscapes of Cappadocia. If you chose a tour for your ballon ride, they usually provide transportation to and from your hotel.
You show up before the sun even rises and get to watch all the hot air balloons start setting up and rising. It’s such a surreal moment to watch. As long as the weather is perfect for flying conditions, then you’ll get to take off.
Once your hot air balloon ride finishes, you can next explore the Goreme Open-Air museum.
Step into a surreal world where ancient cave dwellings, churches adorned with Byzantine frescoes, and monastic complexes merge with the natural rock formations. Each cave tells a story of centuries past, preserving the legacy of Cappadocia’s inhabitants.
Hire a guide to unravel the historical and cultural significance of each cave. Visit early in the morning to beat the crowds and capture the soft morning light.
As our Cappadocian journey continues, Pigeon Valley unfolds as a serene retreat nestled between Uchisar and Goreme.
Named after the countless pigeon houses carved into the rocks, this valley served a practical purpose for the locals who used pigeon droppings as fertilizer. Wander through the valley’s peaceful trails, flanked by cave dwellings and the occasional orchard.
This all day Cappadocia tour includes a visit to the Goreme Open Air Museum, exploring the Underground City, Pigeon Valley, and the Fairy Chimneys.
Finish your day finding dinner walking through the alleys of Cappadocia. If you have time, you can find a few shops to stop in as well before any last minute shopping the following day.
Day 7: Cappadocia
Your last day in Cappadocia involves some final exploring, shopping, and ending your day with a Turkish dinner.
You can start your day watching the hot air balloons soar the sky from your cave hotel. Make sure to wake up early enough to get your pictures. Some cave hotels offer rooftop reservations for pictures as well!
Next up, your Turkey itinerary will take you to Uschisar.
Uchisar, with its towering castle carved into the natural rock, provides a panoramic view of Cappadocia’s unique terrain. As the highest point in the region, Uchisar Castle served as a natural fortress throughout history.
Climb to the top for an unobstructed view of the surrounding valleys, fairy chimneys, and the distant Mount Erciyes. Make sure to wear sturdy shoes for the climb to the castle’s summit.
You can take this Cappadocia tour with lunch, which includes visiting Uchisar Castle, Love Valley, Pasabag, Zelve Open Air Museum, Devrent Valley, Avanos Pottery Workshop, and finishing up in Çavuşin.
Next, you can embark on a whimsical journey through Love Valley, where nature has sculpted fairy chimneys with a touch of enchantment. These towering rock formations, resembling otherworldly mushrooms (or other objects) creating a surreal landscape.
The valley’s name stems from the belief that the formations represent love and fertility, adding a touch of romance to the natural wonders.
If you have extra time before dinner, make sure to visit one of the many rug shops throughout Cappadocia. These shops can package your rugs tightly to either fit into your suitcase, or may even ship to your home country.
Finishing your final night in Cappadocia, you can enjoy a night attending a Turkish dinner and show in a cave hotel.
The show consists of a Folklore show with dancing, learning all about the Turkish heritage in the Cappadocia region, while enjoying dinner and drinks.
This Dinner and Folk Show offers hotel pickup and drop off, the option of either unlimited soft drinks or unlimited alcoholic menu, lasting 3 hours.
Day 8: Cappadocia
On your third and last day in Cappadocia, make sure to catch a glimpse of the hot air balloons during sunrise one last time. And don’t forget to enjoy one last delicious, Turkish breakfast spread in your cave hotel before departing.
Depending on when your flight to your home country is, get some last minute shopping or exploring in before leaving. There are so many alleys to wander through around all the cave hotels.
You can choose to either fly home from Cappadocia or take a domestic flight back to Istanbul and fly home from there.
If you choose to arrive at Istanbul airport extra early, honestly, don’t worry because the Istanbul Airport is absolutely amazing with all their amenities. If you have lounge access, they offer plenty of lounges to enjoy your time in, with also many shopping options as well.
Top Tips for Turkey
There are plenty of tips to keep in mind for visiting the beautiful country of Turkey.
Documents Needed
Check visa requirements for your nationality before traveling to Turkey. You can find all the visa information here related to foreigners visiting Turkey based on your country.
Many nationalities can obtain an e-Visa online prior to arriving or purchase in person at the airport upon arriving.
Just be aware that usually the fees are a bit cheaper online for the e-visa, than purchasing your visa in the airport.
Language
While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning a few basic Turkish phrases can enhance your experience and interactions with locals.
One tip I love to use while traveling for the language barrier is to use Google Translate app and download the specific language I need to use offline. You can even use Google Translate to take pictures of menus to translate.
Turkish people are known for their hospitality, and even a small effort to speak their language can result in warmer interactions.
Currency & Bargaining
Turkish Lira (₺) is the official currency of Turkey.
Credit cards are widely accepted, especially in larger cities, but smaller towns, markets, and some restaurants may only accept cash. I would recommend getting Turkish Lira out in the bigger cities you plan to visit, as ATMs in smaller or more rural areas may be harder to come by.
Another recommendation is traveling with a credit card that does not have any international fees on spending. I did use my credit card for my larger purchases, such as my rugs and lamps.
Bargaining is a common practice in Turkish bazaars, like the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul. Vendors often price items higher than they expect to get, so there’s room for negotiation.
Be polite but firm when bargaining, and never accept the first price. Start by offering about half the asking price and negotiate from there.
Dress Moderately in Religious Sites
While Turkey is secular, the majority of its population is Muslim, so it’s respectful to dress modestly when visiting mosques or other religious sites.
- For women: Bring a scarf to cover your hair when entering mosques.
- For men and women: Avoid wearing shorts or revealing clothing, especially in rural areas and religious locations.
Many mosques will provide headscarves and shawls for visitors, but it’s a good idea to bring your own. There are also usually a few stands nearby the mosques, at least in Istanbul, where you can purchase scarves before entering.
Museum Passes
If you plan on visiting quite a few different museums and archeological sites in Turkey, consider purchasing one the museum passes that fit your traveling needs.
The museum passes grant you entrance to over 350 museums and archaeological sites that belong to Türkiye Ministry of Culture and Tourism.
Your card is activated with your first entrance to a museum or historical site. Museum passes can only be used once at each museum.
If you plan on traveling all over Turkey like in this itinerary, I recommend the “Museum Pass Türkiye,” which is valid for 15 days. As of January 2025, the price is €165.00 or $173.00.
They also offer museum passes for just Istanbul, Cappadocia, Mediterranean, and Aegean.
Guided Tours
For ease of travel and planning, guided tours can help make your travel experience better. From tours in Istanbul, like a Bosphorus Dinner Cruise & Show, sunset ATV ride in Cappadocia, Palace tours, or walking tours.
Guided tours can provide transportation in addition to tour guides and entrance fees, which helps with the planning.
Safety & Security
Turkey is generally a safe destination for tourists, but like any travel destination, it’s important to stay aware of your surroundings.
In busy tourist areas, keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded markets or public transport to avoid any petty theft.
Always keep a copy of your passport and important documents in case of emergencies.
A journey through Turkey is a kaleidoscope of experiences, from the bustling markets of Istanbul to the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia. Each destination offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. By following these tips and recommendations, you can make the most of your Turkish adventure, creating memories that will last a lifetime. Hopefully this 8 day itinerary to Turkey helps plan your perfect trip.
